What contributes to a clean environment for horses in stalls?

Regularly removing waste is essential for maintaining a clean and healthy environment for horses in stalls. This practice helps to prevent the buildup of manure and urine, which can lead to unsanitary conditions that may pose health risks to horses, such as respiratory issues and skin irritations. A clean stall reduces stress for the horse, as it is a more comfortable and hygienic space for them to live in.

Using large amounts of bedding may create a cushioned environment but does not replace the need for regular cleaning. It can absorb some moisture, but if waste is not removed frequently, it can still result in an unhealthy situation. Having only one horse per stall can be beneficial for management purposes, as it allows for individualized care, but it does not address the cleanliness of the environment directly. Providing toys can enhance a horse's mental stimulation and prevent boredom but does not contribute to the cleanliness of the stall. Therefore, consistently removing waste is the most direct action to ensure a clean environment for horses.